Assaults happen in a flash—but their consequences can last a lifetime. Whether you’re a bystander or the person harmed, knowing what to do immediately after an assault is not just a matter of safety—it’s a legal imperative. In Texas, assault is treated seriously under the law, and how you respond can directly affect your health, your rights, and the legal outcome.

This guide outlines essential steps you should take after witnessing or experiencing an assault in Texas, with practical advice on legal recourse, personal protection, and how to navigate the often-confusing aftermath.

Understanding Assault Under Texas Law

Texas law defines assault broadly. According to Texas Penal Code §22.01, assault can include:

• Intentionally causing bodily injury to another

• Threatening another with imminent bodily injury

• Causing physical contact in a manner the offender knows is provocative or offensive

Assault charges can range from Class C misdemeanors (e.g., offensive contact) to first-degree felonies (e.g., aggravated assault with a deadly weapon). Because the consequences are so serious, how you act in the aftermath matters tremendously.

If You Are the Victim of an Assault

Being assaulted is traumatic and disorienting, but taking swift action can protect both your well-being and your legal rights.

1. Seek Medical Attention Immediately

Even if injuries appear minor, get evaluated. Internal injuries or concussions may not be immediately visible. Medical records also serve as crucial evidence in legal proceedings.

2. Report the Incident to Law Enforcement

Contact the police to file an official report. Try to provide a clear, factual account. Avoid speculating or exaggerating—stick to what happened and when. The Texas Department of Public Safety maintains records that may be referenced in investigations.

3. Document Everything

As soon as possible, write down everything you remember:

• Location and time

• Descriptions of the attacker

• Witness names and contact info

• Photos of injuries or damage

This can strengthen any future legal case and prevent details from fading over time.

If You Witness an Assault

Bystanders can play a critical role. If you see someone being assaulted:

• Do not intervene directly if it endangers your safety.

• Call 911 immediately with detailed location info.

• Record evidence (if safe and legal to do so).

• Stay on the scene to provide a statement to law enforcement.

Your actions could make the difference between justice and injustice.

Why Legal Representation Matters

Whether you’ve been assaulted or falsely accused, Texas law isn’t easy to navigate alone. Victims may be entitled to:

• Protective orders

• Restitution or damages in civil court

• Representation during criminal proceedings

Conversely, those accused of assault face serious penalties—including jail time, fines, and a permanent criminal record.

Legal counsel ensures your rights are protected and that no procedural missteps jeopardize your case. If you’re facing this situation in Bexar County or the surrounding areas, Contact Our San Antonio Assault Lawyers Today to begin safeguarding your future.

Additional Resources

• Texas Attorney General: Crime Victim Services

• National Center for Victims of Crime

• Texas Legal Services Center

• National Domestic Violence Hotline – 1-800-799-7233

Know Your Rights. Take Action.

In the critical moments after an assault, what you do next matters. Reporting the event, documenting evidence, and obtaining medical and legal support are all essential steps toward justice. Whether you’re seeking accountability or defense, don’t go it alone—lean on professionals who understand the system and are ready to fight for your rights.